Getting Started

The Beginning

          Congratulations. You have taken your first step on the road to getting in shape. Obviously, the first step is locating a gym of your choosing. I am not going to comment tremendously on this one because everyone is going to have different situations. I am very lucky in that I work out at a Wellness Center that is less than a mile from my office and is free to use thanks to the Cherokee Nation.
         
The Cherokee Nation Clinic in Vinita
Like the old saying goes, “You get what you pay for.” There is not a plethora of machines, no sauna, no juice bar, and no frills except a daycare service that I don’t even need. But there are also not big crowds. I rarely have to wait for machines and there have been more days than you might imagine where I am literally the only person working out (especially on Fridays).
          I think most people find a large gym intimidating so they make this plan of buying a few dumbbells and they start following one of these “18-minute Dumbbell Workouts You Can Do At Home” plans. They do it for a few weeks but then that equipment eventually starts gathering dust and treadmills just become an expensive rack to hang your clothes on.
          Much the same way that people leave the house to go to the office, there is a different mentality between working out at home and working out in a gym. By all means, strap on your gear and go there. They are going to have infinitely better equipment unless you are lottery winner or hedge fund millionaire. (If you are, please contact me.) Mentally, you just attack your program differently and it is a whole different atmosphere.
          Finding a gym these days is not like it was back in the 50s where people worked out in dank dungeons.  Gyms are more popular than ever and I doubt you have to search hard to find one close to you. Most gyms do have professional trainers that can help you provide instruction on the equipment. That is what they are paid to do, after all. So by all means, ask for their help! Ask for their opinions! Show them the program you are developing and ask for advice. The only dumb question is the question unasked.
          But most of the time there is so much equipment and devices and clanging and banging that it can easily be overwhelming. Do not let this intimidate you. And don’t even get me started on all these “Epic Gym Fail” videos that circulate on YouTube and how I despise them. Remember, everyone at some point started at zero. The only dumb question is the question unasked. So by all means, ask a trainer.
          I will say this. There is a certain energy that you can feed off of when you are in a gym with multiple people. For some strange biological reason, there are shorter rest periods and an extra rep achieved when pretty girls are in the gym. I cannot explain it. That is just how it is. There is a line in the film Pain & Gain where Mark Wahlberg’s character gave free memberships to strippers. If my gym had strippers working out, I would never leave! So, I do recommend feeding off that energy.
          But if you really want to be great, you have to bust your butt harder when you are alone and no one is watching. In this Furyan endeavor, no one else can do the work for you. You have to be willing to self-motivate and grind it out, especially if no one is watching.
          Where can a person even begin? Take heart, brother. This is what I am going to take you through.
 

Learning the Basics

          In this era of the Internet, we have a wonderful advantage over those from yesteryear when it comes to weight training. Today, it is all too easy to find websites, searchable Google images, videos, and message boards on how to perform the exercises that I am going to be referencing. And these videos are often put on by reputable websites and trained experts. So I will not be spending too much time explaining what a Bench Press is.
          I don’t want to copy and paste a bunch of different people’s images on my blog (I prefer original content) so this is where you will want to put in a little bit of research. I recommend the exercise database at Bodybuilding.com to study the actual exercises.
          I am going to assume you have some rudimentary knowledge on these exercises. And even if you don’t have that rudimentary knowledge, there are tons of videos and guides online to assist you in this quest. Embrace the technological age that we live in. But two pieces of advice. 1) Be careful not to go spiraling down rabbit holes. 2) Do research before you go to the gym, not while you are there.
          If you are uncertain as to how to perform a certain exercise or what a piece of machinery is for, this is where you can ask a trainer. Most people are reluctant to ask for help because it makes us feel like we don’t know what we are doing. It is a lot like standup comedians commenting on why men don’t ask for directions. If you are one of these people with rampant egos that you cannot check, sit back and watch. There is a certain confidence and familiarity that is readily apparent amongst long time lifters. You can easily differentiate between the guy doing his 10,000th bench press versus the guy still in Month 1 of his training.
          And I am not just talking about muscle size. There is a fluidity that comes from muscle memory. So, if you don’t want to ask, sit back and just observe for a little while and then mimic what the regulars are doing. But just remember, if someone is doing something WRONG and you are learning from them, guess what you are learning? Yep. The wrong thing. So be mindful.
 

Keeping It Simple

          The first thing I want to caution you on is to approach this with a “KISS” mentality. Keep It Simple, Stupid. It is easy to be bombarded with so much information that you can become overwhelmed.
          When you log into these websites and start doing your research, you are going to see a bunch of variations of the exercises that I am talking about. Just look at the bench press. Flat bench, incline bench, decline bench, machines, barbells, dumbbells. It is very easy to get overwhelmed when you are just starting out.
          Walk into the Nutrition Section at Walmart and you will not know where to begin. Whey powder, casein protein, protein isolate, pre-workouts formulas, mass gainers, protein bars… It is enough to make your head spin. Heck, even Gatorade has formulas to drink before, during, and after your workouts.
          Before you go and spend too much money on stuff you don’t need, get through your first month of training. Things like pre-workout formulas are nice but you don’t need it. Protein shakes are fantastic but you don’t need it just starting out.
          You need a good pair of shoes, some comfortable shorts, and I do recommend a good pair of workout gloves. (Your girlfriend will thank you.) “Wait, Ryan. Don’t I need one of those weight belts?” Not to start. We are going to be lifting low levels of weight while we develop your form. WILL you need one? Yes. Do you need it on Week 1? Probably not. 
          Since we are starting out, let’s just keep it simple for now and things are going to develop. You will get there but for now, let’s just worry about the basics.
 

The Washout Rate

          I have noticed a bit of a trend. I walked in to the gym on the first week of January and every cardio machine had a white girl on it who couldn’t even. I went about my daily routine and after about three weeks, everything was back to normal.
          I talked to one of the receptionists at the Wellness Center. She said that most people who sign up for a Wellness Center membership will do it for a little while but she estimates 80% of applicants wash out. 80% they never see again. Think about that for a little bit.
          I am a nightmarish creature of habit so I am in the gym at pretty much the same time every day. I wear headphones most of the time so I am not tremendously social. I have nicknames for those regulars that I see. There is Paul the Postal Dude. Hot Emo Girl. Hot Emo Girl’s Boyfriend.  The Granny Marathoner. The Stairmaster Trio. Ginger Sonic. Mini-Me. The Neon Recruiter. (I never said I was original when it comes to nicknames.)
          But you can look around and you can say, “This is the last time I will see this person in the gym again.” And 60% of the time, you might be right. So know that as you move forward, you have to develop Furyan Strength if you want to keep this train rolling.
 
The Most Minimum of Weight
          If you are just getting started or even if you have been away for a while, then the single best thing you can do is check your ego at the door. The natural inclination is to grab these heavy dumbbells and to show everyone what’s what. Don’t be that guy.
          More than likely, you are going to be in a position where you are teaching your muscles to do these exercises for the first time. It is only after they have been trained and muscle memory starts kicking in that you will start to see significant increases.
         
          You: Alright, I saw this video of this exercise. I am going to attempt an overhead shoulder press.
          Your Shoulders: What the hell is he doing to us?
          Your Back: I don’t know but I don’t like this one bit!
          Your Abs: Sweet Jeebus, stabilize his spine.
          Your Brain: No pain, no gain.
          Your Shoulders: He isn’t stopping. This hurts! What do we do?
          All Your Other Muscles: Get bigger and stronger so we can do this without pain! All together now!

          As you are just starting out, it is essential that you develop proper form. Proper form is infinitely more important than how much weight you are lifting. What is more, if you are just starting out lifting weights, you have to get your tendons and your muscles accustomed to these strange movements. (This also helps keep you from getting hurt.) So if you are uncertain about how to perform an exercise, start with a minimal amount of weight.
          Trust me, man. No one is paying attention to how much you are lifting. Most people are so focused on their own program that they aren’t paying attention to you. And if you think lifting heavy weight is going to impress that girl on the exercise bike, imagine how impressive it will be when they wheel you out of the gym with a prolapsed rectum. So keep it light to start.
          Now, down the road, heavy lifting is going to be essential if you want gains. However, when I am lifting heavy, my whole body is screaming to just get the weight lifted. I’ve felt it countless times. Your butthole puckers. You stand on your tiptoes. You cheat to get a little momentum to help you lift. And all you are thinking is to get that 5th rep.
          If you want to be a bodybuilder, you have to execute precision lifts. You are not a powerlifter and you certainly shouldn’t be slinging the weight around. You want to be slowly lifting the weight at a measured pace, while making sure you are squeezing every ounce of contraction out of your muscles. I have found this is very difficult to do with heavy weight.
          When a sprinter is out there on the track, watch the greats. They don’t have clenched fists because that is taking energy away from their legs. In bodybuilding, we are trying to achieve the opposite effect. You want to be able to clench and flex every available muscle fiber to get the most work possible from every rep.
          Your ultimate goal with the majority of your exercises should be between 8 and 10 reps. (This is hypertrophy which I will explain in greater detail later but I don’t want to get you bogged down in technical jargon.) But for now, grab a lighter weight so you can focus on your form. If that means only working out with 10-pound dumbbells, that is absolutely fine.
          As far as I am concerned, the guy slowly lifting 25 pounds ten times with surgical form and max contraction is working a lot harder than the guy lifting 40 pounds 5 times and cheating by using momentum to get his full set of reps.
          Initially, you want to lift light to begin to develop your form when you are just getting started.  Don’t get me wrong. The hard work is coming. It is possible to lift too light where you are just going through the motions and lifting 20 pounds when you could be lifting 35. But the only people who do that are people that are not serious. And if you are reading this blog, I hope that you are serious.
          The Furyan Sets are going to push you to your physical limit but we have to lay the foundation first. Proper form lessens your chance of injury. And as you are learning these proper forms, you are also developing muscle memory.
          Then, next week, when you grab those dumbbells and begin your shoulder presses, you muscles will be like, Right, we did this last week. All together now! And as your muscles and tendons adapt and you grow stronger, you will find yourself stacking more weight for exercises. Once that happens, you will start improving through leaps and bounds.
          You will be able to listen to your body and know what you are capable of and when a certain weight is either too heavy or too light. So you will get there. I promise you. But let’s start out building proper technique so we can build your Great Wall.


"You don't set out to build a wall. You don't say 'I'm going to build the biggest, baddest, greatest wall that's ever been built.' You don't start there. You say, 'I'm going to lay this brick as perfectly as a brick can be laid. You do that every single day. And soon you have a wall."  -- Will Smith


Breaking Your Cherry

          There is going to be that first week where you might be stepping into the gym for the first time. You have done some research. You have talked to a trainer. But you need that time to learn how to use that lateral pull down cable station. Or you want to experiment with that bench press as you are trying to decide if you want to use machines or free weights. By all means take a few sessions where you are just working all around and figuring out how things work. It is okay to have a few sessions like that for your first week. But then after that, it is time to get serious with a game plan.
          In one fitness article, professional cycling coach Ainslie MacEachran of Fort Collins, Colorado said, “Most people don't have a plan, [but] every workout should have a plan. Your workouts will be more effective and time efficient if you have a purpose when you come in.”
          You need to have a mission and you need to have set goals for every workout. You don’t want to just meander from station to station with no real plan. That approach does not generate results. (Remember what I told you about my college workouts? Yep, that was me. No Plan Stan just wandering about.) So start out getting a sample of what each station is for. You can do that for a week. But then it is time to get to work.
 

The Circuit Theory

          Before we get you unleashed into your workouts, I want to explain the theory of Circuit Training and Antagonistic Sets as I have developed my workouts around these concepts. A Circuit is when you take two exercises that are similar (or sometimes counter) to one another and perform them together.
          My goal when lifting is to not allow my heart rate to drop too low so I am burning calories at almost an aerobic rate. I build my exercise routines in circuits and I try to allow as little downtime as possible. I perform an Exercise A (for example, a Bench Press) and then move as quickly as possible to the counter exercise, Exercise B (another example, a Seated Cable Row). When paired together, these two exercises give the body a full range of motion because you are pushing with your chest and then pulling with your middle back. You get a nice back and forth movement.
          As you begin to develop your routine, you will find that certain exercises naturally complement each other and give you that full range of motion. So, for instance, you perform your Bench Press. Then move as quickly as you can to the Seated Cable Row.  This way, rather than standing around waiting for your chest muscles to recover (and letting your heart rate drop), you are working your back. During this time, your chest is recovering but you are still working out to keep that heart rate elevated.
          After I have completed the circuit, I then rest for as little time as possible before I repeat the pair of exercises. As a beginner, try to make your rest times between circuits less than one minute. Once you start analyzing the workouts, you will see how I have broken down the exercises in the circuits and you will understand what I am talking about.
 

Tracking Your Reps

          Included in this blog will be a series of workout track sheets that you can print out and take with you to the gym. I highly recommend keeping track of your workout reps so you can monitor your progression. This is also a nice keepsake to look back and see how far you have come. I remember deadlifting with 45-pound plates on the bar and thinking there is no way I could do more than that. That is only 135 pounds. So you can imagine my excitement the first time I deadlifted 300 pounds as exercise reps. Not One Rep Max, I mean working out with 300 pounds. Track it. You will be happy you did.




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